10.1 Vowel and consonant changes
- letters i, a, ä, d and n in spoken language
- ts → tt, ko → ks and other changes
10.2 Verbs in spoken language
- positive and negative past simple tense
- changes in verb types 1 and 4
- shortened forms of verbs
10.3 Me passive
- formation of (ta)an/(tä)än forms by verb type (present tense)
- formation of (t)tiin forms by verb type (past simple)